How to Build a Gaming PC for Under $500 in 2024: A Step-by-Step Guide

How to Build a Gaming PC for Under $500 in 2024: A Step-by-Step Guide

Want to build a gaming PC on a tight budget? This guide shows you how to build a gaming PC for under $500 in 2024, with part recommendations, benchmarks, and tips to maximize performance.

How to Build a Gaming PC for Under $500

Introduction

Building a gaming PC doesn’t have to cost a fortune. With the right parts and a little know-how, you can create a budget gaming rig capable of running popular titles like FortniteValorant, and GTA V at smooth framerates—all for under $500. Whether you’re a first-time builder or a seasoned pro, this guide will walk you through the process step-by-step, complete with part recommendations and performance benchmarks.

Why Build a Gaming PC Under $500?

  • Affordability: Pre-built gaming PCs often cost $700+ for similar performance.
  • Customization: Choose parts that fit your needs and upgrade later.
  • Learning Experience: Gain valuable skills in PC building and troubleshooting.

Step 1: Set Your Budget and Goals

Before buying parts, decide:

  1. What Games You’ll Play:
    • Esports (e.g., FortniteValorant): Low-to-mid settings at 1080p.
    • AAA Games (e.g., Cyberpunk 2077Elden Ring): Low settings at 720p-1080p.
  2. Upgrade Plans: Leave room for future upgrades (e.g., GPU, RAM).

Step 2: Choose Your Parts

1. CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 5600G ($120)
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  • Why: Integrated Vega 7 graphics for gaming without a dedicated GPU.
  • Performance: Handles Fortnite at 60 FPS (Medium settings, 1080p).
2. Motherboard: ASRock B450M PRO4 ($70)
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  • Why: Affordable, supports future upgrades, and compatible with Ryzen 5000 series.
3. RAM: TEAMGROUP T-Force Vulcan Z 16GB (2 x 8GB) DDR4-3200 ($40)
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  • Why: 16GB is the sweet spot for gaming in 2024.
4. Storage: Kingston NV2 500GB NVMe SSD ($35)
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  • Why: Fast boot times and enough space for 3-4 AAA games.
5. Power Supply: EVGA 500 W1, 80+ WHITE 500W ($40)
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  • Why: Reliable and sufficient for this build.
6. Case: Cooler Master MasterBox Q300L ($50)
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  • Why: Compact, good airflow, and easy to build in.
7. Optional GPU: Used GTX 1650 Super ($100)
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  • Why: Adds extra power for AAA games at 1080p.

Step 3: Build Your PC

Follow these steps to assemble your PC:

1. Prepare Your Workspace

  • Use a clean, static-free surface.
  • Gather tools: Phillips screwdriver, zip ties, and thermal paste.

2. Install the CPU

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  • Unlock the CPU socket on the motherboard.
  • Align the Ryzen 5 5600G with the socket and gently place it in.
  • Secure the CPU cooler (included with the Ryzen 5 5600G).

3. Install the RAM

How to install RAM step 2
  • Insert the RAM sticks into the DIMM slots (check the motherboard manual for proper placement).

4. Mount the Motherboard

  • Secure the motherboard to the case using the included screws.

5. Install the Storage

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  • Insert the NVMe SSD into the M.2 slot on the motherboard.

6. Install the Power Supply

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  • Mount the PSU in the case and connect the necessary cables (24-pin ATX, 8-pin CPU, etc.).

7. Install the GPU (Optional)

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  • Insert the GTX 1650 Super into the PCIe x16 slot and secure it with screws.

8. Cable Management

  • Use zip ties to organize cables and improve airflow.

9. Power On and Install OS

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  • Connect your monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
  • Install Windows 10/11 via a USB drive

Step 4: Optimize Your PC for Gaming

  1. Update Drivers: Download the latest drivers for your CPU, GPU, and motherboard.
  2. Enable XMP: Activate XMP in the BIOS to run your RAM at 3200 MHz.
  3. Adjust In-Game Settings: Lower settings like shadows and textures for better performance.
  4. Install Essential Software:
    • MSI Afterburner: Monitor performance and overclock your GPU.
    • Razer Cortex: Optimize game settings and free up system resources.

Performance Benchmarks

Here’s what you can expect from this $500 build:

Game Settings Resolution FPS
Fortnite Medium 1080p 60+
Valorant High 1080p 120+
GTA V Low-Medium 1080p 50-60
Cyberpunk 2077 Low 720p 30-40

Step 5: Future Upgrades

  • Add a Dedicated GPU: Upgrade to an RTX 3050 or RX 6600 for 1080p gaming.
  • Increase Storage: Add a 1TB SSD or HDD for more games.
  • Upgrade CPU Cooler: Improve thermals with an aftermarket cooler.

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FAQs

Q: Can I play AAA games on this build?
A: Yes, but at low settings and 720p-1080p. Adding a GPU like the GTX 1650 Super will improve performance.

Q: Is building a PC cheaper than buying pre-built?
A: Yes, pre-built PCs often cost 100−100−200 more for similar specs.

Q: Can I upgrade this PC later?
A: Absolutely! This build is designed for easy upgrades.

Ready to Build Your PC?
Bookmark this post—we’ll update it with new part recommendations and deals as 2024 progresses!

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